By : Lloyd Mahachi
Botswana’s ruling party, the Botswana Democratic Party (BDP), is seeking to extend its 58-year rule in the country’s general election. President Mokgweetsi Masisi, 63, is running for a second term against three opponents: Duma Boko of the Umbrella for Democratic Change, Dumelang Saleshando of the Botswana Congress Party, and Mephato Reatile from the Botswana Patriotic Front.
The BDP has been in power since Botswana gained independence from British rule in 1966 and remains the favorite despite its decreasing popularity. However, the country faces economic challenges due to the global downturn in demand for diamonds, which Botswana relies heavily on. Unemployment has risen to 27%, with youth unemployment significantly higher.
The opposition parties accuse the BDP of economic mismanagement and corruption, which it denies. The UDC’s Boko stated, “It is not acceptable that a country such as ours, which is the fifth richest per capita in Africa, still has so many people living in poverty.” The opposition has pledged to address these issues, with the UDC promising to more than double the minimum wage from 1,500 pula ($112) per month to 4,000 pula ($300) if it wins.
Despite the economic challenges, the BDP remains confident in its ability to lead the country. Masisi acknowledged the downturn in the diamond market but emphasized that the economic fundamentals remain intact. The BDP has campaigned on promises to diversify the economy, develop new revenue streams, and address unemployment concerns.
The election will determine the makeup of parliament, and lawmakers will later elect the president. Over 1 million people registered to vote, with polls opening at 6:30 am (04:30 GMT). Voters expressed their concerns about employment and wage structures, with many seeking change. Karabo Manguba, a 29-year-old sales executive, said, “Voting is a patriotic effort, and our voices need to be heard.”
As Botswana decides its future, the international community watches closely. The country’s stability and economic growth are crucial for the region. The outcome of the election will have significant implications for Botswana’s development and its people’s well-being.
The BDP’s long rule has been marked by significant economic growth, but critics argue that the benefits have not been evenly distributed. The opposition’s call for change resonates with many, particularly the youth. With the election results pending, the nation holds its breath, awaiting the outcome that will shape its future.
Editor : Josephine Mahachi
